FINAL PHOP II & BHP VI SEM 2 3RD YEAR

FINAL PHOP II

1. What are the potential health issues in urbanization?

     A. Low population density

     B. More delinquency

     C. Easily get infected

     D. Easily go to work

     E. Air pollution

2. What is the symptom of sick building syndrome?

     A. Rhinitis

     B. Bronchitis

     C. Other rash

     D. Cough

3. Disease arise due to overcrowding

    A. Gastritis

    B. Eye disease

    C. Skin disease

    D. Colitis

    E. Myalgia

5. A family consists of mother,father and a child. What’s the minimum space width for a house

    recommended by the department of health?

    A. 18m²

    B. 21m²

    C. 24m²

    D. 27m²

    E. 30m²

6. Major nutritional deficiency

    A. Vit A deficiency

    B. Vit E deficiency

    C. Marasmic

    D. Malnutrition

    E. Fluoride deficiency

7. NADHRAH!!!!!

8. What is the pathogen bacteria often found cause acute diarrhea in developing country?

    A. Vibrio cholera

    B. E.coli

    C. Salmonella

    D. Rotavirus

    E. Campylobacter jejuni

9. Malnutrition can cause under nutrition and marasmus. What are the symptoms of marasmus?

    A. Whole body swollen

    B. Face round and swollen

    C. Face look old

    D. Muscle getting smaller

    E. Luster hair less

10. Which is food borne disease?

     A. Hep B

     B. Hep C

     C. Poliomyelitis

     D. Appenditis

11. How many percent Salmonella cause acute diarrhea in children?

      A. 1-5%

      B. 5-10%

      C. 10-15%

      D. 15-20%

      E. 20-25%

12. Inadequate water supply cause arise in?

      A. Hookworm

      B. Malaria

      C. Skin infection/problem

      D. Asthma

      E. Chronic obstructive lung disease

13. How many percent behaviour affect health according to BLUM theory?

      A. 5%

      B. 15%

      C. 20%

      D. 30%

      E. 40%

14. Which of the following include in traditional hazard?

      A. Unbalanced diet

      B. Pollution from sewage

      C. Disease vector

      D. Transport hazard

      E. Tobacco smoking

15. Which is included in psychological hazard?

      A. Noise

      B. Air pollutant

      C. Workplace injury

      D. Life style disruption

      E. Employment

16. Which is included in life style of clean healthy and behaviour household?

      A. Cleansing water

      B. Washing hand

      C. Eating vegetables n fruit

      D. Free of mosquito larva

      E. Healthy latrine

Questions number 17-22 :

A.    Modern hazard

B.     Traditional hazard

C.     Mechanical hazard

D.    Chemical hazard

E.     Physical hazard

17. Radiation

18. Air pollution

19. Workplace

20. Overuse chemical

21. Infectious agent

22. Hazard of childbirth

Questions number 23-27 :

A.    Nitrosamines

B.     Chloromethyl ethers

C.     Styrene

D.    Ethylene oxide

E.     Polychlorinated biphenyls(PCB)

23. Increase serum triglycerides

24. Numbness and tingling of extremities

25. Color vision loss

26. Have carcinogenic effect

27. Sensory nerve conduction slowing

 

Questions number 28-35 :

A.    Chemical preservative

B.     Mechanical preservative

C.     Dehydration

D.    Anaerobiasis

E.     Removal

F.      Combination

G.    High temperature

28. Natural

29. Filtration

30. Sealed

31. Increase pressure

32. Hydrophilic colloid

33. Multiple hurdle concept

34. Canning

35. Grinding

Questions number 36-40 :

1. Food processing
2. Production of raw materials
3. Food preparation
4. Food consumption

36. Additives

37. Food poisoning

38. Microbial contamination

39. Environmental contamination

40. Natural toxins 

FINAL BHP VI

1. The most important person to decide on the treatment for the patient is

    A. The attending physician

    B. An expert in the field

    C. The patient

    D. The patient’s family

    E. The insurance company

2. AKMAL!!!!!

3. Ethical problem concerning QOL occurs when

    A. There is notable divergence between QOL assessed by physician and by patient

    B. Patient has his own opinion about optimal QOL

    C. Use of QOL criteria as objective standard

    D. Enhancement of QOL is sought

    E. Evaluation reflects socioeconomic condition

5. SABRINA!!!!!

6. When a patient refuses treatment for a serious heart condition,what should  your approach be?

    A. Ask other doctor to care

    B. Explain to patient how serious it is and the consequences

    C. Tell the family and hope they will persuade her

    D. Allow patient to leave

    E. Ask the patient the reasons and try to find the solution

7. NADHRAH!!!!!

8. The most important reason for inappropriate intervention in clinical cardiology is one of the     

    following

    A. The patient refuses the appropriate treatment due to the cost of therapy

    B. An efficacious intervention in general may not have the usual effect in some patient

    C. The patient proposes another treatment not familiar to the physician

    D. The patient arrives at the hospital too late to be administered the appropriate treatment

    E. The appropriate intervention at one time may cease to be the appropriate at later time

9. A patient requires surrogate decision make when

    A. Treatment still in investigation phase

    B. Patient relative are financially responsible for her

    C. Physician too busy to explain about the disease

    D. Treatment may cause side effects

    E. Patient not able to communicate a choice

10. Every discussion on ethical problem begin with

     A. Statement of medical facts

     B. Statement of treatment option

     C. Statement of prognostic

     D. Statement of doctor’s preference

     E. Statement of patient’s preference

11. Care of the patient that involve maximize benefit and avoid harm is ethical under:

      A. Beneficence and nonmaleficence

      B. Fairness and loyalty

      C. Allegiance and advocacy

      D. Autonomy and patient preference

      E. First do not harm

12. BASYI!!!!!

13. Fair distribution of allocation of scarce resource is based on principle:

      A. Social worth

      B. Basic objective criteria

      C. Lottery

      D. Preferences

      E. Queuing

14. Diagnosis of terminal stage disease based on?

      A. Medical evidence and clinical judgment

      B. Short period of life

      C. Brain function

      D. Heart function

      E. Minimal QOL

15. The process by which discerning faced with clinical uncertainty,attempt to make good

      decision is called:

      A. Beneficence

      B. Nonmaleficence

      C. Clinical judgment

      D. First do not harm

      E. Medical intervention

16. Every discussion of an ethical problem in clinical medicine should begin with:

      A. Statement of medical facts

      B. Statement of therapeutic opinion

      C. Statement of prognostic

      D. Statement of doctor preference

      E. Statement of patient preference

17. Same question with no. 11

18. Concerning patient preference,the following statement are true,EXCEPT:

      A. Clinically,ethically,legally and psychologically significant

      B. The authority of patient preference in unlimited

      C. Refusal of care by competent and informed patient should be respected

      D. Today,the medical profession endorse participatory decision making style

      E. The physician may refuse the patient preference

19. Same question with no. 13

20. The way to reduce clinical uncertainty:

      A. EBM

      B. Personal experience

      C. Expert opinion

      D. Technological based medicine

      E. Genetic test